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TPD52 Antibody / Tumor Protein D52 Polyclonal Antibody targets tumor protein D52 (TPD52), a small cytoplasmic protein involved in intracellular vesicle trafficking, membrane organization, and cellular growth regulation. TPD52 belongs to a conserved protein family that includes TPD52L1 and TPD52L2, whose members share structural features associated with protein interactions and intracellular transport. Originally identified through studies of gene amplification and overexpression in breast cancer, TPD52 has subsequently been investigated in multiple malignancies and cellular processes involving membrane trafficking, secretion, and proliferation. Its biological activities are influenced by interactions with related family members and proteins associated with intracellular membrane compartments.
TPD52 contains a conserved coiled-coil domain that supports the formation of homomeric and heteromeric complexes with other D52 family proteins. These interactions contribute to its association with vesicular transport machinery and membrane-associated regulatory proteins. TPD52 has been implicated in calcium-dependent secretory processes, including the regulation of vesicle movement and membrane fusion. Its intracellular distribution can change in response to cellular activity, reflecting its participation in dynamic transport events. The protein also interacts with components involved in secretory granule organization, linking its structural properties to the regulation of intracellular membrane trafficking.
Beyond vesicle transport, TPD52 participates in pathways associated with cell proliferation, survival, and migration. Increased expression has been documented in several cancers, including breast, prostate, and ovarian malignancies. Gene amplification contributes to elevated TPD52 expression in certain tumors, while transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms may influence its abundance in other contexts. Experimental studies have associated altered TPD52 expression with changes in cellular growth and tumor-associated behavior, although its effects vary according to cellular environment and interactions with other regulatory proteins. Its involvement in intracellular transport may also influence signaling processes associated with cellular adaptation.
The relationship between TPD52 expression, vesicular trafficking, and proliferative signaling makes this protein relevant to studies of cancer biology and cellular organization. Its interactions with related D52 family members provide additional opportunities to investigate the molecular regulation of membrane-associated processes. Research using TPD52 Antibody can help characterize tumor protein D52 expression and its relationship to intracellular transport, secretory activity, and cancer-associated changes in cellular behavior.
Explore our selection of Cancer Antibodies for investigating tumor-associated proteins, cell proliferation, and molecular mechanisms involved in cancer progression.
Optimal dilution of the TPD52 Antibody / Tumor Protein D52 Polyclonal Antibody should be determined by the researcher.
E.coli-derived human TPD52 recombinant protein (Position: M1-L224) was used as the immunogen for the TPD52 antibody.
After reconstitution, the TPD52 antibody can be stored for up to one month at 4oC. For long-term, aliquot and store at -20oC. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
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