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Home >> Antibodies >> Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate

Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate [clone RM125] (R20184BTN)

  Catalog No Formulation Size Price (USD)  
Image R20184BTN-50UG 1 mg/ml in PBS with 50% glycerol, 1% BSA and 0.09% sodium azide 50 ug 439
Microvalidated Recrabbitmono
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Sandwich ELISA of human IgA2 using recombinant Human IgA2 antibody as the capture (100ng/well), and biotinylated anti-human light chains (κ+λ) antibody clone RM129 as the detect, followed by an alkaline phosphatase conjugated streptavidin.
Sandwich ELISA of human plasma using recombinant Human IgA2 antibody as the capture (100ng/well), and biotinylated anti-human light chains (κ+λ) antibody clone RM129 as the detect, followed by an alkaline phosphatase conjugated streptavidin.
Recombinant Human IgA2 Antibody RM125 Biotin Conjugate in human tonsil by immunohistochemistry. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue stained with Recombinant Human IgA2 Antibody RM125 Biotin Conjugate shows HRP-DAB brown cytoplasmic staining in scattered plasma cells primarily located in interfollicular regions surrounding lymphoid follicles, consistent with expression of Immunoglobulin alpha 2 heavy chain (IGHA2), the defining heavy chain of the IgA2 antibody subclass. Most surrounding lymphocytes within the follicular structures remain negative. Heat induced epitope retrieval using either pH6 citrate buffer or pH9 Tris-EDTA buffer is recommended for FFPE tissue sections.
Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate clone RM125 specificity by ELISA. ELISA analysis of purified human immunoglobulins coated at 50 ng per well demonstrates the binding specificity of Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate clone RM125. Strong signal is observed with human IgA2 across tested antibody concentrations (200 ng/mL, 50 ng/mL, and 10 ng/mL), indicating selective recognition of the Immunoglobulin alpha 2 heavy chain (IGHA2). No detectable binding is observed with other immunoglobulin classes or subclasses including IgA1, IgG subclasses (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4), IgM, IgD, or IgE, demonstrating high specificity of clone RM125 for the IgA2 subclass.
ELISA Titration: the plate was coated with different amounts of human IgA2. A serial dilution of recombinant Human IgA2 antibody was used as the primary and an alkaline phosphatase conjugated anti-rabbit IgG as the secondary.
Availability 1-3 business days
Species Reactivity Human
Format Biotin Conjugate
Host Rabbit
Clonality Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Clone Name RM125
Purity Protein A purified from animal origin-free supernatant
UniProt P01877
Gene ID 3494
Applications ELISA : 50ng/well-200ng/well (Capture); 0.05-0.2ug/ml (Detection)
Immunocytochemistry : 0.5-2ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry : 0.1-1ug/ml
Limitations This recombinant Human IgA2 antibody is available for research use only.
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Description

Immunoglobulin alpha 2 heavy chain (IGHA2) is the heavy chain component that defines the IgA2 subclass of immunoglobulin A antibodies. IgA antibodies are a major component of mucosal immune defense and are produced by plasma cells in lymphoid and mucosa-associated tissues. The recombinant Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate recognizes the IgA2 subclass of Immunoglobulin A and enables detection of IgA2 antibodies in biological samples using biotin-based detection systems. IgA2 is particularly enriched in mucosal environments where it contributes to immune protection against microbial pathogens.

IgA antibodies are divided into two subclasses in humans, IgA1 and IgA2, both of which contain immunoglobulin alpha heavy chains but differ in hinge region structure and susceptibility to bacterial proteases. IgA2 contains a shorter hinge region that provides increased resistance to proteolytic cleavage by bacterial enzymes commonly found in mucosal environments. Because of this structural feature, IgA2 is often more prevalent in secretions of the gastrointestinal tract and other mucosal tissues where microbial exposure is high. The IGHA2 gene encodes the heavy chain that defines this subclass of immunoglobulin.

IgA2 antibodies are produced by plasma cells located within mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues including Peyer's patches, intestinal lamina propria, and other mucosal immune compartments. In these tissues IgA antibodies bind microbial antigens and toxins, preventing pathogen attachment to epithelial surfaces and contributing to immune exclusion mechanisms that protect mucosal barriers. Secretory IgA antibodies, including IgA2-containing complexes, are transported across epithelial cells via the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor and released into mucosal secretions where they function as a key component of adaptive immune defense.

Because the distribution of IgA1 and IgA2 subclasses varies among tissues and immune responses, an IgA2 antibody provides a useful tool for studying subclass-specific antibody production and mucosal immune regulation. Detection of IGHA2 expression allows researchers to examine IgA subclass composition in biological samples and investigate plasma cell responses in mucosal immunity, infection, and inflammatory conditions. Biotin-conjugated antibodies such as this recombinant IgA2 antibody facilitate sensitive detection through avidin or streptavidin-based assay systems in immunoassays and imaging applications.

Application Notes

The stated application concentrations are suggested starting points. Titration of the Human IgA2 Antibody for ELISA Biotin Conjugate may be required due to differences in protocols and secondary/substrate sensitivity.

Immunogen

Human IgA2 was used as the immunogen for this recombinant Human IgA2 antibody.

Storage

Store the recombinant Human IgA2 antibody at -20oC.

Alternate Names

IgA2 antibody, Immunoglobulin A2 antibody, IGHA2 antibody, IgA subclass 2 antibody, Ig alpha heavy chain 2 antibody

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