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Home >> Antibodies >> PLGF Antibody / PGF / Placenta Growth Factor

PLGF Antibody / PGF / Placenta Growth Factor [clone PLGF/93] (V3161)

  Catalog No Formulation Size Price (USD)  
Image V3161-100UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced) and 0.05% sodium azide 100 ug 519
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V3161-20UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced) and 0.05% sodium azide 20 ug 229
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V3161SAF-100UG 1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; BSA free, sodium azide free 100 ug 519
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SDS-PAGE Analysis of Purified, BSA-Free PLGF Antibody (clone PLGF/93). Confirmation of Integrity and Purity of the Antibody.
Availability 1-3 business days
Species Reactivity Human
Format Purified
Clonality Monoclonal (mouse origin)
Isotype Mouse IgG1, kappa
Clone Name PLGF/93
Purity Protein G affinity chromatography
UniProt P49763
Localization Secreted (extracellular)
Applications ELISA (order BSA/sodium azide-free format for coating) :
Functional studies (order BSA/sodium azide-free format) :
Limitations This PLGF antibody is available for research use only.
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Description

The onset of angiogenesis is believed to be an early event in tumorigenesis and may facilitate tumor progression and metastasis. Several growth factors with angiogenic activity have been described. These include Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF), Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Placenta Growth Factor (PLGF). Placenta growth factor (PLGF) is a secreted protein primarily produced by placental trophoblasts but also expressed in other endothelial cells and tumors. There are three isoforms, PLGF-1, PLGF-2, and PLGF-3. PLGF-2 is expressed up until week 8 in the placenta; the placental tissues continuously express PLGF-1 and PLGF-3 but only PLGF-1 is found in colon and mammary carcinomas. PLGF acts to stimulate angiogenesis, endothelial growth and migration. PLGF is a powerful promoter of tumor growth and is upregulated in some cancers, and PLGF is thought to aid in atherosclerotic lesions and neovascular growth surrounding the lesion. Also, PLGF appears to aid aldosterone mediated atherosclerosis. Serum levels of PLGF in some cases are used as a potential biomarker for disease or genetic defect. Recent research indicates that PLGF levels are lower in mothers with Down syndrome fetuses. Evidence has suggested VEGF to be an obligatory component in PLGF signaling. While VEGF homodimers and VEGF/PLGF heterodimers function as potent mediators of mitogenic and chemotactic responses in endothelial cells, PLGF homodimers are effectual only at extremely high concentrations. Indeed, many of the physiological effects attributed to VEGF may actually be a result of VEGF/PLGF. VEGF and PLGF share a common receptor, Flt-1, and may also activate Flk-1/KDR.

Application Notes

The optimal dilution of the PLGF antibody for each application should be determined by the researcher.

Immunogen

Recombinant human protein was used as the immunogen for this PLGF antibody.

Storage

Store the PLGF antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).

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