- Tel: 858.663.9055
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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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Periostin antibody recognizes Periostin, a secreted extracellular matrix protein encoded by the POSTN gene and also known as osteoblast specific factor 2. Periostin Antibody for IHC (clone POSTN/3501) is a mouse monoclonal antibody developed for immunohistochemical detection of this matricellular protein in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. Periostin is synthesized with a signal peptide and secreted into the extracellular space, where it integrates into the interstitial matrix and basement membrane to regulate cell adhesion, migration, and tissue remodeling.
Periostin antibody, also referred to as POSTN antibody and OSF-2 antibody, targets a member of the fasciclin family characterized by an N-terminal EMI domain and four tandem fasciclin-like domains. These domains enable binding to integrins such as alpha v beta 3 and alpha v beta 5, as well as to extracellular matrix components including collagen type I and fibronectin. Through these interactions, Periostin supports fibroblast activation, cytoskeletal organization, and collagen fibrillogenesis, particularly in tissues subjected to mechanical stress.
POSTN expression is enriched in periosteum, periodontal ligament, cardiac valves, and fibrous connective tissues. During development and wound repair, Periostin is upregulated to promote extracellular matrix deposition and structural stabilization. In cardiovascular biology, it contributes to valvular morphogenesis and adaptive remodeling. Increased expression of Periostin has also been associated with fibrotic conditions, where persistent matrix production contributes to tissue stiffening and dysfunction.
In oncology research, Periostin is frequently detected within tumor-associated stroma rather than malignant epithelial cells. Elevated POSTN expression has been reported in breast, lung, colorectal, pancreatic, and ovarian cancers, where it is commonly localized to cancer-associated fibroblasts and peritumoral connective tissue. This stromal distribution pattern makes Periostin antibody useful for studying tumor microenvironment biology and epithelial-mesenchymal interactions in IHC-based tissue analyses.
The mouse monoclonal clone POSTN/3501 is optimized for IHC applications, enabling visualization of Periostin expression patterns in normal and diseased tissues for research use at NSJ Bioreagents.
Optimal dilution of the Periostin antibody for IHC should be determined by the researcher.
Recombinant full-length human CEA protein was used as the immunogen for the Periostin antibody.
Store the Periostin antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).
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