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Home >> Antibodies >> MutL Homolog 1 Antibody / MLH1

MutL Homolog 1 Antibody / MLH1 [clone rMLH1/6285] (V4038)

  Catalog No Formulation Size Price (USD)  
Image V4038-100UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced), 0.05% sodium azide 100 ug 519
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V4038-20UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced), 0.05% sodium azide 20 ug 229
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V4038SAF-100UG 1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; BSA free, sodium azide free 100 ug 519
Microvalidated Recmousemono
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Western blot testing of human Jurkat cell lysate using MLH1 antibody (clone rMLH1/6285). Predicted molecular weight ~85 kDa.
Availability 1-3 business days
Species Reactivity Human
Format Purified
Clonality Recombinant Mouse Monoclonal
Isotype Mouse IgG1, kappa
Clone Name rMLH1/6285
Purity Protein A/G affinity
UniProt P40692
Localization Nucleus
Applications Western blot : 1-2ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry (FFPE) : 1-2ug/ml
Limitations This MutL Homolog 1 antibody is available for research use only.
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Description

This MAb recognizes a protein of 83kDa, identified as MLH1. Defects in MLH1 are the cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 2 (HNPCC2).Heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha, a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH6) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process, which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. Heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which plays a role in meiosis.

Application Notes

Optimal dilution of the MutL Homolog 1 antibody should be determined by the researcher.

Immunogen

Recombinant full-length human MLH1 protein was used as the immunogen for the MutL Homolog 1 antibody.

Storage

Aliquot the MutL Homolog 1 antibody and store frozen at -20oC or colder. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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