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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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Immunoglobulin alpha heavy chain (IGHA) is the defining heavy chain component of immunoglobulin A (IgA), a major antibody class involved in mucosal immune defense. IGHA is encoded by the IGHA gene locus and forms the structural backbone of IgA antibodies produced by differentiated B lymphocytes and plasma cells. IgA antibodies are abundant in mucosal tissues and secretions where they provide a first line of immune protection against pathogens. The Human IgA Antibody Rabbit Monoclonal IGHA/3877R targets the alpha heavy chain of IgA and is commonly used to study IgA-producing plasma cells and antibody-mediated immune responses in lymphoid and mucosal tissues.
IgA antibody reagents are widely used in immunology and pathology research to detect Immunoglobulin A, also referred to as IgA or Immunoglobulin alpha heavy chain in the scientific literature. IgA exists as two subclasses, IgA1 and IgA2, both of which contain the IGHA heavy chain but differ in hinge region structure and distribution across tissues. These subclasses are produced by plasma cells located in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues such as tonsils, lymph nodes, and intestinal mucosa where antibody secretion helps maintain mucosal immune defense.
Secretory IgA is generated when polymeric IgA antibodies are transported across epithelial cells via the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor. During this process the antibody is released into mucosal secretions as a dimeric complex that includes a secretory component which protects the antibody from enzymatic degradation. In mucosal environments such as the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract, IgA antibodies bind pathogens and toxins, preventing microbial attachment and facilitating immune exclusion without triggering excessive inflammation.
Because IgA-producing plasma cells are widely distributed in mucosal and lymphoid tissues, a Human IgA antibody provides an important tool for examining humoral immune responses and identifying plasma cell populations in tissue sections. Detection of IGHA expression is useful in studies of mucosal immunity, lymphoid tissue organization, and immune responses associated with infection or inflammation. IgA-positive plasma cells may also be observed in inflammatory conditions and certain B cell or plasma cell disorders, making IGHA expression an informative marker for investigating antibody-mediated immune activity in tissue microenvironments.
Optimal dilution of the Human IgA Antibody Rabbit Monoclonal IGHA/3877R should be determined by the researcher. It is reactive with both IgA1 and IgA2 subclasses of Alpha heavy chain.
Recombinant full-length human IGHA1 and IGHA2 proteins were used as the immunogen for the human IgA antibody.
Aliquot the human IgA antibody and store frozen at -20oC or colder. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Immunoglobulin A antibody, IGHA antibody, Ig alpha heavy chain antibody, IGHA1 antibody, IGHA2 antibody
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