- Tel: 858.663.9055
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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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HLA-DRB1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody recognizes major histocompatibility complex class II DR beta 1 (HLA-DRB1), a transmembrane glycoprotein that forms the beta chain of the HLA-DR antigen-presenting complex. HLA-DR is a member of the major histocompatibility complex class II family and plays a central role in adaptive immunity by presenting peptide antigens to CD4-positive T lymphocytes. The functional HLA-DR receptor is a heterodimer composed of an alpha chain encoded by HLA-DRA and a beta chain encoded primarily by HLA-DRB1.
HLA-DR molecules bind peptides generated from extracellular proteins following uptake and processing within endosomal and lysosomal compartments. Peptide-loaded HLA-DR complexes are transported to the plasma membrane, where the bound antigen can be recognized by T-cell receptors on CD4-positive helper T cells. This interaction contributes to T-cell activation and coordinates downstream cellular and humoral immune responses. HLA-DR expression is particularly associated with professional antigen-presenting cells, including B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages and other activated immune cell populations.
HLA-DRB1 is among the most polymorphic genes in the human genome. Extensive allelic variation within HLA-DRB1 influences the peptide-binding properties of the HLA-DR complex and contributes to differences in antigen recognition between individuals. Particular HLA-DRB1 alleles have been associated with susceptibility or resistance to numerous autoimmune and immune-mediated disorders, making HLA-DRB1 an important subject in immunogenetics, transplantation biology and autoimmune disease research.
Altered HLA-DR expression is also investigated in inflammation, infection and cancer, where changes in MHC class II antigen presentation can influence immune recognition and the composition of local immune responses. HLA-DR is frequently studied as a marker of antigen-presenting cells and immune activation, while HLA-DRB1 provides a specific molecular target for examining the beta-chain component of this pathway. NSJ Bioreagents provides this HLA-DRB1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody for research into HLA-DRB1 expression and MHC class II biology.
An HLA-DRB1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody can be used to investigate antigen presentation, adaptive immune responses, immune cell activation and HLA-DR-associated disease mechanisms.
For additional information on HLA-DRB1 biology and complementary antibody validation, visit our HLA-DRB1 Antibody HLA-DRB/1067 / HLA-DR Beta Chain Antibody page.
Optimal dilution of the HLA-DRB1 Antibody Rabbit Polyclonal should be determined by the researcher.
Amino acids TERVQFLERLFYNQEEFVRFDSDVGEYRAVTELGR were used as the immunogen for the HLA-DRB1 antibody.
After reconstitution, the HLA-DRB1 antibody can be stored for up to one month at 4oC. For long-term, aliquot and store at -20oC. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
HLA-DR beta antibody, HLA-DRB1 antibody, MHC class II DR beta antibody, HLA class II histocompatibility antigen DR beta antibody
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