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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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Major histocompatibility complex class II DR beta 1 (HLA-DRB1) is a transmembrane glycoprotein encoded by the HLA-DRB1 gene that forms the beta chain of the HLA-DR antigen receptor responsible for presenting processed peptide antigens to CD4-positive helper T lymphocytes. HLA-DRB1 Antibody Mouse Monoclonal MHDRb2 recognizes the HLA-DR beta chain and enables investigation of antigen-presenting immune cells that express this major histocompatibility complex class II molecule. The HLA-DR receptor is a heterodimeric complex composed of an alpha chain encoded by HLA-DRA paired with a polymorphic beta chain encoded by HLA-DRB genes, most prominently HLA-DRB1. Together these chains assemble into a peptide-binding receptor that displays processed extracellular antigens on the cell surface for recognition by CD4-positive T lymphocytes, initiating adaptive immune responses and coordinating immune activation.
Expression of HLA-DR molecules is characteristic of professional antigen-presenting cells including B lymphocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, and activated monocytes. These immune cell populations use MHC class II receptors to present peptide antigens to helper T cells, allowing communication between innate and adaptive immune systems. Because of this biological role, antibodies targeting HLA-DRB1 are widely used in immunology research to identify antigen-presenting cell populations and to examine immune activation and antigen presentation pathways.
The HLA-DRB1 gene is highly polymorphic and displays extensive allelic diversity across human populations. This genetic variation influences peptide binding specificity and contributes to differences in immune recognition between individuals. Numerous HLA-DRB1 alleles have been associated with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases and immune-mediated disorders including rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes. Consequently, antibodies recognizing HLA-DRB1 are valuable tools for investigating antigen presentation, immune regulation, and immune cell biology in both normal physiology and disease contexts.
Mouse monoclonal antibodies such as clone MHDRb2 provide specific recognition of the HLA-DR beta chain and support research examining MHC class II expression and immune cell phenotypes. Detection of HLA-DRB1 expression helps characterize antigen-presenting cell populations and contributes to studies of immune activation, inflammation, and immune-mediated disease mechanisms.
Optimal dilution of the HLA-DRB1 Antibody Mouse Monoclonal MHDRb2 should be determined by the researcher.
1. The prediluted format is supplied in a dropper bottle and is optimized for use in IHC. After epitope retrieval step (if required), drip mAb solution onto the tissue section and incubate at RT for 30 min.
Activated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells were used as the immunogen for the HLA-DRB1 antibody.
Store the HLA-DRB1 antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).
HLA-DR beta antibody, HLA-DRB1 antibody, MHC class II DR beta antibody, HLA class II histocompatibility antigen DR beta antibody
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