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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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Granzyme B Antibody recognizes granzyme B (GZMB), a trypsin-like serine protease that serves as one of the principal effector molecules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells. Following immune synapse formation, granzyme B is released from cytotoxic granules together with perforin and enters target cells, where it initiates apoptosis through cleavage of multiple intracellular substrates, including caspases, BID, PARP, and other proteins involved in programmed cell death. This highly regulated cytotoxic mechanism is essential for eliminating virus-infected cells, intracellular pathogens, and malignant cells. Consequently, Granzyme B Antibody is widely used to investigate cell-mediated immunity, immune surveillance, and cytotoxic lymphocyte function.
Granzyme B expression is largely restricted to activated CD8-positive cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, and subsets of activated cytotoxic immune cells. Because granzyme B production reflects cytotoxic activation rather than simple lymphocyte presence, it has become an important functional biomarker for evaluating immune responses in infectious disease, transplantation, autoimmune disorders, and cancer. As a Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Marker Antibody, Granzyme B Antibody is valuable for identifying activated cytotoxic immune cells within tissues and for studying immune-mediated target cell killing.
In oncology, granzyme B has become an increasingly important biomarker for assessing antitumor immunity and predicting responses to immunotherapy. High densities of granzyme B-positive lymphocytes often correlate with active immune infiltration and favorable responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors, adoptive cell therapies, and cancer vaccines. Granzyme B expression is therefore routinely evaluated in studies of the tumor microenvironment, immune cell activation, and mechanisms of immune escape. Beyond oncology, abnormal granzyme B activity has also been implicated in chronic inflammatory diseases, graft rejection, autoimmune disorders, and tissue remodeling, further expanding its value as both a biomarker and a therapeutic target.
This mouse monoclonal Granzyme B Antibody (clone GZMB/3014) has been validated by protein microarray analysis, demonstrating exceptional target specificity against thousands of human proteins. HuPro(TM) validation provides independent confirmation of antibody specificity, making this antibody particularly well suited for studies requiring high confidence in target recognition. Granzyme B Antibody, a Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Marker Antibody, is an excellent tool for investigating immune cell activation, cytotoxic effector function, tumor immunology, infectious disease, and immunotherapeutic mechanisms.
Explore additional Immunology Antibodies for targets involved in cytotoxic lymphocyte function, immune cell activation, NK cell biology, and cell-mediated immunity.
Optimal dilution of the Granzyme B Antibody / Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Marker Antibody should be determined by the researcher.
A recombinant human partial protein (amino acids 73-187) was used as the immunogen for the Granzyme B antibody.
Store the Granzyme B antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).
GZMB Antibody, Cytotoxic T Cell Granule Protein Antibody, CTLA1 Antibody, Serine Protease Granzyme B Antibody, Granzyme-2 Antibody, NK Cell Granule Protein Antibody
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