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Home >> Antibodies >> DSG1 Antibody Mouse Monoclonal / Desmoglein 1

DSG1 Antibody Mouse Monoclonal / Desmoglein 1 [clone 27B2] (V3265)

  Catalog No Formulation Size Price (USD)  
Image V3265-100UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced) and 0.05% sodium azide 100 ug 559
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V3265-20UG 0.2 mg/ml in 1X PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA (US sourced) and 0.05% sodium azide 20 ug 259
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V3265SAF-100UG 1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; BSA free, sodium azide free 100 ug 559
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SDS-PAGE Analysis of Purified, BSA-Free DSG1 antibody mouse monoclonal clone 27B2. Confirmation of Integrity and Purity of the Antibody.
Availability 1-3 business days
Species Reactivity Human
Format Purified
Host Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal (mouse origin)
Isotype Mouse IgG1, kappa
Clone Name 27B2
Purity Protein G affinity chromatography
UniProt Q02413
Localization Cell surface, cytoplasmic
Applications Flow Cytometry : 0.5-1ug/10^6 cells
Immunofluorescence : 1-2ug/ml
Western Blot : 0.5-1ug/ml
Limitations This DSG1 antibody is available for research use only.
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Description

Desmoglein 1 Antibody Mouse Monoclonal clone 27B2 recognizes Desmoglein 1, a calcium-dependent desmosomal cadherin encoded by the DSG1 gene on chromosome 18q12.1. Desmoglein 1, also referred to as DSG1 in the literature, is a single-pass transmembrane glycoprotein localized to desmosomes at the plasma membrane of stratified epithelial cells, where it mediates strong cell-cell adhesion and preserves epidermal structural integrity. Desmoglein 1 antibody, also known as DSG1 antibody, is widely used in research focused on epithelial differentiation, barrier formation, and autoimmune blistering diseases.

Desmoglein 1 is a member of the cadherin superfamily and functions as a core structural component of desmosomal junctions. Its extracellular cadherin repeats mediate calcium-dependent homophilic adhesion between adjacent keratinocytes, while its cytoplasmic domain associates with desmosomal plaque proteins including Plakoglobin and Desmoplakin. Through these interactions, Desmoglein 1 anchors keratin intermediate filaments to the plasma membrane, reinforcing mechanical resilience in tissues exposed to friction and physical stress, particularly the epidermis and mucosal epithelium.

Expression of DSG1 is predominantly observed in the suprabasal layers of stratified squamous epithelia, including skin, oral mucosa, and esophagus. It is highly expressed in differentiated keratinocytes and contributes to epidermal stratification and barrier function. Autoantibodies directed against Desmoglein 1 are implicated in pemphigus foliaceus, where disruption of desmosomal adhesion results in superficial epidermal blistering. Alterations in DSG1 expression have also been associated with inherited skin disorders characterized by impaired epidermal cohesion and inflammatory phenotypes.

Structurally, Desmoglein 1 contains multiple extracellular cadherin domains, a single transmembrane region, and an intracellular tail that connects to the desmosomal plaque complex. Beyond structural adhesion, Desmoglein 1 participates in signaling pathways influencing keratinocyte differentiation and epidermal homeostasis. Dysregulated DSG1 expression may alter epithelial architecture and contribute to inflammatory or neoplastic processes in stratified epithelia. Through its essential role in maintaining desmosomal integrity, Desmoglein 1 remains central to research in epithelial biology and dermatologic disease mechanisms.

Application Notes

Optimal dilution of the DSG1 antibody mouse monoclonal should be determined by the researcher.

Immunogen

A recombinant protein corresponding to the intracellular domain of human Desmoglein 1 was used as the immunogen for the DSG1 antibody mouse monoclonal clone 27B2.

Storage

Store the DSG1 antibody mouse monoclonal at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).

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