- Tel: 858.663.9055
-
Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
CIAO3 antibody recognizes Cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component 3, a core factor involved in the maturation of cytosolic and nuclear iron-sulfur (Fe-S) proteins. CIAO3 functions as part of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, which transfers Fe-S clusters from scaffold proteins to target apoproteins essential for DNA replication, RNA processing, and metabolic reactions. The CIAO3 antibody is commonly used to investigate cellular iron homeostasis, redox biology, and cofactor assembly pathways crucial for enzymatic function.
CIAO3 is encoded by the CIAO3 gene located on human chromosome 14q32.31. The protein is approximately 28 kilodaltons in size and belongs to the NUBP (nucleotide-binding protein) family of P-loop NTPases. It interacts with other CIA machinery components, including MMS19, CIAO1, and FAM96B (CIAO2B), forming a functional complex responsible for Fe-S cluster transfer to client proteins. CIAO3 contains conserved Walker A and Walker B motifs, enabling nucleotide binding and hydrolysis that regulate its conformational dynamics during cofactor delivery.
The CIAO3 antibody detects a 53 kilodalton band by western blot.rafficking. Functional studies show that depletion of CIAO3 results in defective maturation of cytosolic aconitase, DNA polymerases, and helicases, leading to impaired DNA replication and increased oxidative stress sensitivity. CIAO3-deficient cells exhibit reduced activity of Fe-S-dependent enzymes and compromised genome integrity.
CIAO3 also participates in iron homeostasis and redox regulation by influencing intracellular iron distribution. Disruption of the CIA machinery contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction, neurodegeneration, and metabolic disorders. Given its conserved function across species, CIAO3 serves as a model for understanding Fe-S protein biogenesis in eukaryotes. NSJ Bioreagents offers a validated CIAO3 antibody optimized for western blot, immunoprecipitation, and cell imaging, providing researchers with a reliable tool to investigate iron-sulfur cluster assembly, DNA metabolism, and oxidative stress response pathways.
Optimal dilution of the CIAO3 antibody should be determined by the researcher.
E.coli-derived human NARFL/CIAO3 recombinant protein (Position: Y196-W476) was used as the immunogen for the CIAO3 antibody.
After reconstitution, the CIAO3 antibody can be stored for up to one month at 4oC. For long-term, aliquot and store at -20oC. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
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