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- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
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p21 is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. It binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-CDK2 or -CDK4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this protein is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. p21 can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. It was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of CDK2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation.
Titration of the phospho-p21 antibody may be required due to differences in protocols and secondary/substrate sensitivity.
This phospho-p21 antibody was produced from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding pS130 of human p21CIP1.
Aliquot the phospho-p21 antibody and store frozen at -20oC or colder. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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